9 Best Things to Do in Helsinki - A Complete Guide to Backpacking Helsinki

9 Best Things to Do in Helsinki

A Complete Guide to Backpacking Helsinki
A photo of Pete R.
By Pete R., + Add us on Google
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Helsinki, the capital city of Finland, is one of those cities you don't usually hear people rave about that much. Definitely not to the extent of cities like Berlin or Paris, but this city has more to offer than you think.

From going island-hopping (no, not like in Southeast Asia at all ๐Ÿ˜‚) to indulging yourself in the unique sauna culture of Finland, here are the nine best things to do in Helsinki for solo travelers.

3 Month Itinerary for Europe3 Month Itinerary for Europe

Helsinki Things to Do Itinerary Map

Helsinki Things to Do Itinerary Map

Quick Summary

โ™ฅ๏ธ Must Visit: Helsinki Cathedral
โ˜€๏ธ Great Day Trip: Suomenlinna
๐Ÿ›Œ Place to Stay: Hotel Haaga Central Park
๐ŸŒค๏ธ When to visit: Jun - Aug

9 Best Things to Do in Helsinki

1. Visit Helsinki Cathedral

Morning stroll around the Helsinki Cathedral

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Helsinki Cathedral [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: Varies by day and season; in summer 2026, Mon-Thu 9 AM - 6 PM, Fri 9 AM - 2 PM, Sun 12 PM - 5 PM
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Entry Fees: 10 EUR adults in June-August; 8 EUR in September-October; under 18 free. From November-May, the 8 EUR admission is voluntary.
  • โšก Pete's Take: "This is, of course, the most famous landmark in the city, so you have to see it. If you want a photo with it without anyone around, come in the early morning."

First and foremost, we are going to visit Helsinki Cathedral, probably one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. With its all-white neoclassical architecture, characterized by a symmetrical facade, Corinthian columns, and a tall central dome, you can see why it is one of the most famous landmarks in Helsinki.

Helsinki Cathedral from the side

The cathedral was completed in 1852 and is one of Helsinki's best-known landmarks. It belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland and serves as the main church of the Helsinki Cathedral Parish.

A statue at the Senate Square in Helsinki

Right in front of the cathedral, you will find yourself in the spacious Senate Square surrounded by beautiful architecture. At the center, there are wide concrete steps where people often hang out, especially in the evening. This makes it a great place to go people-watching here in Helsinki.

Planning to visit soon?
๐Ÿ›Œ Booking hotels: Booking.com, Agoda, and Hostelworld.
  1. The Yard Hostel (Budget)
  2. Hotel Haaga Central Park (Mid-Range) ๐Ÿ‘ Top Pick
  3. Hotel Helka (High-End)
๐Ÿ„ Booking tours: Viator, GetYourGuide, and Klook.
  1. Helsinki to Tallinn Guided Tour with return Cruise tickets (13 to 14 hours)
  2. Helsinki VIP City Tour and Medieval Porvoo by Private car with Personal Guide (4 to 5 hours)
  3. Snowmobile Safari in Helsinki Archipelago with Lunch (4 hours)
๐Ÿš˜ Renting a car: Discover Cars.
๐Ÿฅ Travel Insurance: Heymondo.

Prime Minister's Office at the Senate Square in Helsinki

Be sure to spend some time around the Senate Square and check out some of the architecture, like the Prime Minister's Office, etc. Visiting hours vary by day and season. In summer 2026, the cathedral is generally open Monday to Thursday from 9 AM to 6 PM, Friday from 9 AM to 2 PM, and Sunday from 12 PM to 5 PM. Adult admission is 10 EUR in June-August and 8 EUR in September-October, while visitors under 18 enter free.

2. Visit the Uspenski Cathedral

Visit the Uspenski Cathedral

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Uspenski Cathedral [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: Sep-Apr: Tue-Fri 9:30 AM - 4 PM, Sat 10 AM - 3 PM, Sun 1 PM - 4 PM; summer hours are longer
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Entry Fees: 5 EUR adults; under 18 free
  • โšก Pete's Take: "This is another impressive church with a very unique-looking exterior, while the interior is really pretty, especially in the morning when the light shines through."

Next up, we visit another great piece of architecture, Uspenski Cathedral, an Eastern Orthodox Cathedral. It is the largest of its kind in Northern Europe and is located on the hillside of the Katajanokka Peninsula.

Uspenski Cathedral in Helsinki

The church is adorned with a stunning red-brick exterior and pastel-green-colored steeples, while the interior boasts some of the most impressive religious murals you will see here.

The interior of Uspenski Cathedral in Helsinki

The inside of the church is even more beautiful in the morning when the light shines inside, creating a glistening effect on its golden iconostasis. It is truly quite a sight to behold.

The iconostasis of Uspenski Cathedral in Helsinki

Opening hours at Uspenski Cathedral vary by season and can also change around services. From September to April, it is normally open Tuesday to Friday from 9:30 AM to 4 PM, Saturday from 10 AM to 3 PM, and Sunday from 1 PM to 4 PM, with Mondays closed. Summer hours are longer. Adult admission is currently 5 EUR, while visitors under 18 enter free.

3. Stroll Around Market Square

Market Square in Helsinki

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Market Square [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: Mon-Fri 6:30 AM - 6 PM, Sat 6:30 AM - 4 PM, Sun 10 AM - 5 PM
  • โšก Pete's Take: "It's a lovely harbor market selling all kinds of things from fresh produce to handicrafts. Worth dropping by while you are here."

As you make your way back from the peninsula to the mainland, you will stumble upon the Market Square, a harbor-side market full of food stalls, handicrafts, and cafes that you can stroll around at.

My Helsinki Sign in Helsinki

If you are looking for a nice place to try some local street food or buy unique souvenirs, you are going to love Market Square. The market operates year-round, with current published hours of 6:30 AM to 6 PM Monday to Friday, 6:30 AM to 4 PM Saturday, and 10 AM to 5 PM Sunday, although individual stalls may keep their own hours.

4. Check Out Helsinki Railway Station

Statues in front of Helsinki Railway Station

Another impressive structure in Helsinki that you should check out is the Helsinki Railway Station, one of the most prominent and historically significant transportation hubs and considered to be one of the most beautiful train stations in the world.

The entrance of Helsinki Railway Station

The station building is an architectural masterpiece designed by renowned Finnish architect Eliel Saarinen. It was completed in 1919, showcasing distinct Finnish Art Nouveau and National Romantic architectural styles.

The clock tower of Helsinki Railway Station

The exterior of the building features a distinctive clock tower and a faรงade adorned with intimidating-looking sculptures and beautiful decorative elements, while the station's main hall comes equipped with high ceilings and large windows through which natural light can stream.

Statues of Helsinki Train Station from another angle

The place is also a symbol of Finnish independence, as it was used as a shelter from air raids during World War II. Definitely worth checking out if you love Art Nouveau architecture.

5. Explore the bohemian district of Kallio

Kallio Church in Helsinki

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Kallio [Map Link]
  • โšก Pete's Take: "Kallio is where the cool kids these days like to hang out. It has a pretty laid-back vibe with lovely cafes and restaurants you can enjoy."

If you want to know where the cool kids are hanging out in Helsinki and want to attend some of the local block parties, Kallio, a laid-back bohemian neighborhood in Helsinki, is the best place to be.

A building in Kallio in Helsinki

Kallio is one of the most vibrant, laid-back, idiosyncratic, and spirited districts of Helsinki. Because of that, the district attracts many young people from all over the city who open all kinds of businesses that cater to the younger population of the city.

Here, you will find all kinds of hip bars and homey cafes, very similar to Berlin's hipster neighborhood, Kreuzberg. It is definitely the place to be if you are looking for a good time in Helsinki. You can get there by taking tram #3, or you can just walk across the bridge from the old town in about 15 minutes.

6. Stroll around the 18th Century Sea Fortress of Suomenlinna

Stroll around the 18th Century Sea Fortress of Suomenlinna

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Suomenlinna [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: The fortress is accessible year-round; HSL ferries run daily from around 6 AM until 2 AM
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Entry Fees: Free entry
  • โšก Pete's Take: "This is a pretty impressive old fortress that you can visit on a day trip from Helsinki. It is just a ferry ride away and offers a glimpse into the history of the city. Go with the Blue Route when you walk."

Suomenlinna is a beautiful and historically important sea fortress built in the 18th century by the Swedish when Finland was still a part of Sweden a long time ago.

Walking paths in Suomenlinna

The fortress is quite big, with several hiking trails and attractions you can see, which would take about half a day or more to see them all. The best walking route is the "Blue Route", which should take you to all the main tourist attractions like the King's Gate, the Military Museum, and more.

The interior of Suomenlinna

There are also many other sights to see, from viewpoints to restaurants and cafes where you can relax. For more information on things to do here, you can check out the full map of Suomenlinna fortress here.

The ferry leaves from the Kauppatori pier near the Market Square 1 - 4 times per hour depending on the season and it should take around 25 minutes one way

To get to Suomenlinna, you can catch the HSL ferry from Kauppatori Pier near the Market Square. The ferry runs year-round and the crossing takes about 15 minutes. Frequency varies throughout the day and by season, so check the current HSL timetable before you go.

Cannons at Suomenlinna

Visiting Suomenlinna is one of the best things you can do in Helsinki, so be sure to check it out while you are here. There is no general entrance fee to explore the fortress, although individual museums and attractions may charge admission. The HSL ferry runs every day year-round from around 6 AM until 2 AM. An adult AB single ticket, which covers the Market Square-Suomenlinna ferry, currently costs 3.30 EUR in the HSL app or from regular sales channels.

Exterior of Suomenlinna

You can also explore the island with a walking tour if you wish to learn more about the history of the fortress. If you want to see other islands but do not have time to visit them all, you can also go on a boat tour around the archipelago as well.

7. Indulge in the Finnish Sauna Culture at Allas Sea Pool

Jump into an Outdoor Pool at Allas Sea Pool

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Allas Sea Pool [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: Mon-Fri 6:30 AM - 9 PM, Sat-Sun 8 AM - 9 PM
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Entry Fees: 19 EUR Mon-Thu and Fri before 2 PM; 24 EUR Fri from 2 PM through Sun
  • โšก Pete's Take: "Of course, when in Rome, right? If you want to know why the Finns love saunas, you will have to try it yourself!"

If you are interested in experiencing the famous Finnish sauna culture and don't mind paying a bit for the experience, be sure to visit Allas Sea Pool located just off the coast of Katajanokka Peninsula.

Allas Sea Pool in Helsinki

With its outstanding facilities, central location, and large outdoor pool area with an incredible view of Helsinki's cityscape, it is an easy place to experience Finnish sauna culture in the heart of the city. The pools and saunas are currently open from 6:30 AM to 9 PM Monday to Friday and 8 AM to 9 PM on weekends. Adult admission is 19 EUR Monday to Thursday and Friday before 2 PM, rising to 24 EUR from Friday afternoon through Sunday. You can buy the ticket here.

8. Explore the Cafe Culture in Helsinki

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: La Torrefazione [Map Link]
  • ๐Ÿ• Opening Hours: 7:30 AM - 6 PM
  • โšก Pete's Take: "There are lots of cafes in Helsinki. My favorite is La Torrefazione. Highly recommended!"

If you love coffee and are looking for a nice, cozy place to sit and enjoy a cup of joe in Helsinki, I highly recommend you check out La Torrefazione, a cafรฉ located on the second floor of a building on the main tourist strip of Aleksanterinkatu.

It is a popular place among the locals, and they serve some of the best coffees and pastries in the city. The cafe is open from 7:30 AM to 6 PM every day, except on Sundays.

9. A Day Trip in Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn (2 nights)

  • ๐Ÿ“ Location: Town Hall Square [Map Link]
  • โšก Pete's Take: "Tallinn, Estonia, is a pretty easy day trip from Helsinki. The ferry is short, and you can see quite a lot without staying overnight."

Last but not least, the best day trip you can make from Helsinki is to visit Tallinn, the capital city of Estonia, and one of the most fairy-tale-like medieval cities in the region.

A street leading up to Tallinn Town Hall in Estonia

Tallinn is only a 2-hour ferry ride away from Helsinki, and with a ton of ferry services running daily, you can easily visit Tallinn, see all the main tourist attractions, and be back in Helsinki without having to spend the night.

An empty Tallinn Town Hall Square in Estonia

Every tourist attraction in Tallinn is concentrated in the center, so the city can be easily covered on foot in a day. First off, drop by the Town Hall Square and visit the Tallinn Town Hall. There are plenty of cafes, restaurants, and beautiful architecture surrounding the square, so be sure to spend an hour or two exploring the square.

The square is nice and all but the highlight of the city is the medieval castle on top of the hill and its surrounding

Another highlight of the city is Toompea Castle, located on top of the hill with a great view of the city and its surroundings. Before we make our way up there, be sure to drop by St. Nicholas Church on your way up the hill.

 St. Nicolas' Church and Museum seen from the street in Tallinn, Estonia

From the church, you can go west and continue up the hill to the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, one of the most beautiful Orthodox churches in the city, and you will arrive at Toompea Castle in no time.

There are plenty of places to see on the hill such as the Toompea castle and the St Mary's Cathedral but two of the most photogenic places to go on the hill is the Kohtuotsa and Patkuli viewing platforms

If you are looking for the best viewpoint over Tallinn, there are two places I recommend you check out. One is Kohtuotsa and the other is Patkuli, both of which will give you a pretty incredible vantage point over the city. Personally, I prefer the latter one as all the medieval towers in the city are visible from here.

If you have some time to spare, places further away like the Freedom Square and St Olaf's church are worth visiting as well

If you have some time to spare, places further away, such as Freedom Square and St. Olaf's Church, are also worth a visit. You can buy the ferry ticket from Finland to Estonia here or you can go on an organized tour instead.

10 Best Things to Do in Tallinn, Estonia10 Best Things to Do in Tallinn, Estonia

Nordic Travel Video

When to Visit Helsinki?

June to August is still the best time to visit Helsinki if you want the warmest weather, long daylight hours, and easy access to the islands and outdoor attractions. It is also peak season, so expect more visitors and higher accommodation prices. May and September are good alternatives if you prefer fewer crowds and do not mind cooler, less predictable weather.

How to Get to Helsinki?

Flying into Helsinki Airport is the easiest option if you are arriving from farther away. The airport has its own railway station directly beneath the terminal, and the I and P trains connect it with Helsinki city center in about 30 minutes. For the best possible deal, I always browse the airfare comparison website, Skyscanner or Expedia, to find cheap flights for the trip.

If you are already traveling around Europe, long-distance buses can also be an option on some routes; you can check Flixbus for current connections and fares. From Tallinn and Stockholm, ferries are another practical way to reach Helsinki, with several operators serving these Baltic Sea routes. You can compare current sailings through FerryHopper.

How to Get Around Helsinki?

Helsinki is easily explored on foot, with most of the tourist attractions mentioned in this travel guide being walkable. For longer trips, the HSL network includes trams, buses, the metro, local trains, and the Suomenlinna ferry. In 2026, an adult AB single ticket costs 3.30 EUR in the HSL app or from regular sales channels and 3.50 EUR with contactless payment. A one-day AB ticket costs 10.60 EUR. For current routes, schedules, and fares, check the HSL journey planner before you travel.

For further away places like Tallinn in Estonia, you can catch the ferry across the Baltic Sea. All the ferry tickets can be bought online from FerryHopper.com.

Daily Budget

1 daily budget 1 daily budget 1 daily budget 1 daily budget -1 daily budget

Traveling here can be quite expensive and isn't necessarily budget-friendly, though there are still options to manage costs. You can expect to spend around $50 - $70 USD per day per person, including food, accommodation, and transportation.

Please keep in mind that these are suggested daily budgets based on my own style of travel, which leans more towards the budget side of things. If you aim to stick to this budget, anticipate sleeping in dormitories, dining out only occasionally, and being comfortable with the cheapest and most convenient modes of transportation, which often involve a considerable amount of walking.

What to Pack For Europe: The Essential Packing ListWhat to Pack For Europe: The Essential Packing List

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2 Comments


Grace's profile picutre
Grace

Thanks again, Pete!


Pete Rojwongsuriya's profile picutre
Thanks again, Pete!

No problem! :)


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